"profugus" meaning in All languages combined

See profugus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: [ˈprɔ.fʊ.ɡʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈprɔː.fu.ɡus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From profugiō (“to flee, run away or escape”) + -us. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|profugiō<t:to flee, run away or escape>|-us<id:deverbal adjective>|text=+}} From profugiō (“to flee, run away or escape”) + -us. Head templates: {{la-adj|profugus}} profugus (feminine profuga, neuter profugum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|profugus}} Forms: profuga [feminine], profugum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], profugus [masculine, nominative, singular], profuga [feminine, nominative, singular], profugum [neuter, nominative, singular], profugī [masculine, nominative, plural], profugae [feminine, nominative, plural], profuga [neuter, nominative, plural], profugī [genitive, masculine, singular], profugae [feminine, genitive, singular], profugī [genitive, neuter, singular], profugōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], profugārum [feminine, genitive, plural], profugōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], profugō [dative, masculine, singular], profugae [dative, feminine, singular], profugō [dative, neuter, singular], profugīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], profugum [accusative, masculine, singular], profugam [accusative, feminine, singular], profugum [accusative, neuter, singular], profugōs [accusative, masculine, plural], profugās [accusative, feminine, plural], profuga [accusative, neuter, plural], profugō [ablative, masculine, singular], profugā [ablative, feminine, singular], profugō [ablative, neuter, singular], profugīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], profuge [masculine, singular, vocative], profuga [feminine, singular, vocative], profugum [neuter, singular, vocative], profugī [masculine, plural, vocative], profugae [feminine, plural, vocative], profuga [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. that which flees, has fled, fugitive Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-profugus-la-adj-Jw6Q3atj
  2. unsettled, roving, vagabond, wandering Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-profugus-la-adj-ZBMZxoaj
  3. banished, exiled Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-profugus-la-adj-6E90pivB Categories (other): Latin entries referencing missing etymons, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -us (deverbal adjective), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries referencing missing etymons: 35 15 50 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 34 19 47 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 39 12 49 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -us (deverbal adjective): 33 22 44 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 36 14 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 8 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 5 58

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pròfug"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "profugo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prófugo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prófugo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "profugiō<t:to flee, run away or escape>",
        "4": "-us<id:deverbal adjective>",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "From profugiō (“to flee, run away or escape”) + -us.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From profugiō (“to flee, run away or escape”) + -us.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "profugus"
      },
      "expansion": "profugus (feminine profuga, neuter profugum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "profugus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which flees, has fled, fugitive"
      ],
      "id": "en-profugus-la-adj-Jw6Q3atj",
      "links": [
        [
          "flees",
          "flees"
        ],
        [
          "fled",
          "fled"
        ],
        [
          "fugitive",
          "fugitive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unsettled, roving, vagabond, wandering"
      ],
      "id": "en-profugus-la-adj-ZBMZxoaj",
      "links": [
        [
          "unsettled",
          "unsettled"
        ],
        [
          "roving",
          "roving"
        ],
        [
          "vagabond",
          "vagabond"
        ],
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 19 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 12 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -us (deverbal adjective)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 8 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banished, exiled"
      ],
      "id": "en-profugus-la-adj-6E90pivB",
      "links": [
        [
          "banished",
          "banished"
        ],
        [
          "exiled",
          "exiled"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔ.fʊ.ɡʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔː.fu.ɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "profugus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -us (deverbal adjective)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pròfug"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "profugo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prófugo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "prófugo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "profugiō<t:to flee, run away or escape>",
        "4": "-us<id:deverbal adjective>",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "From profugiō (“to flee, run away or escape”) + -us.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From profugiō (“to flee, run away or escape”) + -us.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "profugus"
      },
      "expansion": "profugus (feminine profuga, neuter profugum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "profugus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which flees, has fled, fugitive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flees",
          "flees"
        ],
        [
          "fled",
          "fled"
        ],
        [
          "fugitive",
          "fugitive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unsettled, roving, vagabond, wandering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unsettled",
          "unsettled"
        ],
        [
          "roving",
          "roving"
        ],
        [
          "vagabond",
          "vagabond"
        ],
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "banished, exiled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banished",
          "banished"
        ],
        [
          "exiled",
          "exiled"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔ.fʊ.ɡʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔː.fu.ɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "profugus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for profugus meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.